Chapter 2. 4. Improving Services Section 1. Planning an Adult Literacy Program Main Section. Learn how to plan and develop an Adult Literacy Program. Authors Note Ive spent nearly 2. The Literacy Project, a community based adult literacy program in western Massachusetts. Much of this section and the next is based on personal experience, and most of the examples are out of my own work. In general, my prejudices in this area run to collaborative management and to the concept of adult literacy as an extremely broad endeavor which embraces education, learner empowerment, and social change. Phil Rabinowitz. What is adult literacy Why start an adult literacy programHow do you plan an adult literacy program In 1. Illiterate America, a best selling book by Jonathan Kozol. The book pointed out that most estimates placed at 2. Americans reading and writing below the level needed to function in the society. Illiterate America caused a sensation, and moved government to pay more attention to the issue. Program Planning Guide. Practical Nursing. Credential Diploma in Practical Nursing D45660 The Practical Nursing curriculum provides knowledge and skills to. Motivation is the reason for peoples actions, desires, and needs. Motivation is also ones direction to behavior, or what causes a person to want to repeat a. The National Adult Literacy Study NALS was ultimately established by the Bush administration, and in 1. For individuals, lack of basic skills can lead to unemployment or low paying, dead end jobs to status as permanent political outsiders, with no opportunity to have their voices heard and to the possibility of watching their children repeat the cycle. For your local area, low literacy levels can affect economic development, diminish the effectiveness of local government and citizen participation, and place a heavy financial and educational burden on the school system. For all these reasons, many communities support adult literacy programs. This section provides some information about adult literacy and some guidance about how to plan an adult literacy program. The next section will help you to actually get your program started in the community. What is adult literacy This may seem like a simple question to answer adults being able to read and write, right It encompasses reading and writing, of course, but at what levelA hundred years ago, people were considered literate if they could write their names, a qualification that would certainly be woefully inadequate today. Torrent Dj Mixer Professional For Windows. And what about math To be literate, do you have to be able to at least add, subtract, multiply, and divide, so you can balance your checkbook and figure your gas mileage Do you need a certain amount of general knowledge in order to be literateA lot of educators who use the term cultural literacy think so. How about people who cant speak or read or write English are they literate, if they can read and write in their own language And do you have an obligation to help learners understand how to use their literacy Components of adult literacy. What role will you play How will you shape our communities for the better The Master of Planning MPL Program. Urban planners address todays complex. As you can see, adult literacy can be looked at in a number of different ways. In planning an adult literacy program, you have to consider all of them, and decide what your community needs and what you have the resources to do. The Monarch Of The Glen there. The areas that are generally referred to when adult literacy is discussed are Reading Functional literacy is often defined as the ability to read at a particular grade level. Writing Written literacy might best be considered to be an individuals capacity to write what she needs to in clear and reasonably accurate language. Math Numeracy or mathematical literacy usually refers to the ability to perform the basic mathematical operations addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and whatever else normally needed in everyday life. English as a Second or Other Language ESOL The teaching of English speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills to those for whom it is not the native language. Cultural literacy Familiarity with the background knowledge that is everywhere in American culture. This can include everything from the great classics of western literature to knowing the names of Elvis Presley hits from the 5. The uses of literacy. The uses of literacy also have to be considered in any discussion about the subject. Mark Twain said that someone who can read and wont is considerably worse off than someone who cant read, because the latter can be taught to read, while the former is stuck in ignorance. It is the use of a skill that matters there may be many athletes with the potential of a Michael Jordan, but only one of them developed his basketball skill to the point where he was considered the best in the world. So what do adults want to use literacy skills for Sondra Stein, of the National Institute for Literacy NIFL, conducted a nationwide survey and reported the results in Equipped for the Future. Adult learners in literacy programs, asked why they were pursuing literacy skills, gave three equally important reasons They wanted to improve their employment situations. Project%20Management_clip_image006.gif' alt='Theory Program Planning' title='Theory Program Planning' />Whether that meant gaining more responsibility on their jobs, becoming more competent at what they did, being promoted, finding a better job or career, or just being able to work at all, most learners felt that improving their skills could lead to improving their work life and finances. They wanted to be better parents, spouses, and family members. Reading to children or helping them with homework, keeping better contact with faraway relatives, even writing love letters to husbands or wives were all cited as reasons for learning to read and write better. They wanted to be better citizens, and to participate in the political life of their communities. Learners wanted to be able to read about and understand the issues in political campaigns or local controversies, so they could make their own reasoned decisions, and wanted to be able to work in their communities to influence or change the things they cared about. As you plan an adult literacy program, you need to consider what learners want and need. Their motivation comes not from what you think they should have, but from what they see as necessary in their lives. Often, as learners gain competence and confidence, learning itself may become one of their goals, and that is certainly to be encouraged. But dont lose sight of the fact that their lives dictate the uses of their newly acquired skills. Why start an adult literacy program There are two general reasons to start an adult literacy program to meet community need, and to support a larger initiative. Community need. Communities can assess and interpret their own needs in a number of different ways. Once youve determined to start a program, its necessary to take a careful look at the community and determine how many people need what kinds of literacy services. Malwarebytes : Anti-Malware 1.7 Keygen Serial here. But before you look at numbers, you have to listen to the community to understand how it views the issue of literacy, and what kinds of needs resonate with its residents. Some community reasons for establishing a program may be Economic concerns. Do local employers have difficulty finding qualified and competent workers to keep their businesses and industries competitive Is the local unemployment rate high Is the area depressed Literacy could be closely related to all of these conditions. Immigration. A community may experience growth in its immigrant community, creating a need for ESOL services. Employers, merchants and service industries, and health services may have difficulty communicating with immigrants, often because of cultural as well as language differences. The local schools may also be seriously affected. Childrens education.